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July 12 through July 18, 2021

After last week's break from the "rat race," we'll be ready to move back into the swing of things and restore personal balance. Monday's Leo Moon will fill us with high spirits and a care-free attitude, as we embrace the joys of summer (or in the southern hemisphere, winter). Tuesday and Wednesday's Virgo Moon will inspire us to update our wardrobes, surroundings, and electronics, as it makes organizing and refreshing things a priority. We can't go wrong with a two-day "stay-cation" under Thursday and Friday's Libra Moon, which promotes balance, aesthetic activities, and spontaneity. This is the perfect time to socialize (safely!) or reconnect by internet with loved ones. The beat continues over the weekend as the Moon drifts through Scorpio, reminding us that life is short and we should enjoy it to the fullest! We can leave chores behind and indulge in our favorite pastimes, as we honor our intuition and go with the flow.

Ghost Hunting in the Gilded Age, by Rich Newman

(Article originally published in The Llewellyn Journal.)

We live in a fantastic time to be paranormal enthusiasts. Dozens of ghost hunting programs are currently featured on television. There are websites dedicated to developing and selling ghost hunting gear, and tourism for haunted locations is so high that hotels and restaurants often post their ghost stories right on their own websites. But, believe it or not, this isn't the first time that America has been captured by the mystique of ghosts and hauntings.

After Margaretta and Catherine Fox claimed to have made contact with a spirit in Hydesville, New York in 1848, a new movement quickly swept across the country: Spiritualism. Not to be confused with Spiritism (a movement started by Allan Kardec in the 1850s that was largely concerned with reincarnation), Americans were suddenly holding séances in their homes, playing with talking boards, and having parties all concerned with speaking to the dead.

While most of the ghostly activity of this period is associated with the use of mediums—people with the psychic ability to channel spirits and even allow them to temporarily possess them—there were also techniques used by the psychically challenged to interact with spirits, too. Many of these were quite effective and can even be used today by modern ghost hunters. Let's talk about a few of these.

Setting aside the use of a medium (a practice that is actually used by some paranormal groups today), the most common means of spectral communication by Spiritualists was a technique known as "table turning." Also known as table tilting, table tipping, and table tapping, this involved a group of people sitting around a small, light (usually round) table with their finger tips resting gently on the surface. A designated speaker would then ask questions from any spirits who were present and ask that he/she turn or tilt the table. Sometimes this would be more of a vibration than dramatic movement, but any activity would pretty much be interpreted as interaction. If a spirit was particularly energetic, the speaker might then ask questions with one-word answers, and then proceed to slowly say the alphabet. The spirit could then move the table when certain letters were said to spell out a word.

Today, this practice is simply known as table tipping, and I've seen it used in the field a number of times. In my experience it seems to work best when yes or no questions are asked and the spirit is directed to interact with the table to answer. For instance, the speaker might say, "Please let us know when what I say is correct. Did you live in this house?" If there was an answering movement involved with the table, it would be taken as a "yes."

Another simple, but effective, item that Spiritualists would use is the candle. In addition to lighting the parlor for a séance, candles were often used by a small group to indicate when a ghost was present. This typically involved placing a single candle on a mantle or table, eliminating any wind moving through the room by closing doors and windows, and then the Spiritualists sitting on the other side of the room (so nobody could inadvertently blow out the candle). A speaker would then entreat any spirits to indicated their presence by blowing out the candle.

I have to admit that this sounds like the premise for a low budget horror movie, on par with the old Bloody Mary legend, but it's actually quite viable for the present day with a small, but recommended, change. Instead of simply sitting the candle away from everyone, a better way to guard against accidentally blowing it out would be to surround it with glass or plexiglass—essentially sitting it inside a small, transparent box. You would, of course, still need to have the top open to allow the flame to burn, but with high enough walls you could be assured that any extinguished candles were not the result of a wandering breeze.

A popular variation of this technique is something that modern ghost hunters call the "Irish Wind Chime." Essentially it's exactly the same premise as the candle-in-a-cage, only you are placing a small set of wind chimes that are hanging from a mini stand under a glass "hurricane"-style cover. Since they are sitting in a micro, sealed environment, any movement of the chimes would be an indicator of a spiritual presence. Care just has to be taken to insure that nothing is shaking the area where the chimes are sitting.

The most controversial method used by Gilded Age ghost hunters was, without a doubt, the infamous "talking board." After frustrated Spiritualists got tired of the slow method of speaking to the dead by reading aloud the alphabet, it only goes to reason that some enterprising soul would think to simply write the letters and numbers on a table of sorts. The actual origin of the talking board is something of a mystery, but most historians agree that it began making appearances in parlors during the late 1880s.

What we now think of as the "Ouija Board" was first marketed by the Kennard Novelty Company in the early 1890s. Some have supposed that the name came from the combined French (oui) and German (ja) words for "yes," but talking board historian Robert Murch has stated that the name was supplied by a medium named Helen Peters who claimed she got the moniker from a spirit she communicated with via a board. She said that it meant "good luck."

Spiritualists loved the Ouija Board, and by 1893 it was a best selling novelty of the day. Interestingly, in order to sell the device to the public, the Kennard Novelty Company had to prove to the patent office that it worked. After a quick session where the board spelled out the name of the patent officer, it was granted its patent and the new craze began.

The modern version of the talking board, or Ouija Board (as Hasbro still markets it), might be made of plastic and cardboard vs. the original wood, but it essentially is the same. The alphabet, numbers, and words "yes, no, hello, and goodbye" adorn the board, while a planchette is used to communicate with spirits.

Just as they were used in the Gilded Age, two or more people are supposed to sit around the board with their fingers lightly touching the planchette. Questions are then asked and the planchette (hopefully) moves to the appropriate answers—sometimes spelling out words, dates, etc. During the late 1800s, the talking board was a popular parlor activity, with the only negative being the possibility that somebody among them was purposely pushing the planchette.

Today the board is still popular, but it has a bit of a mixed reception. Thanks to a few popular horror movies, and rather vocal followers of organized religion, many believe that these boards are "evil" and used, exclusively, to speak to non-human entities, such as "demons," "djinn," etc. This is, of course, nonsense. There is nothing inherently evil in a Hasbro board game—or any other incarnation of the talking board. Like most objects used to interact with the dead, there is nothing inherently good or bad about it.

In fact, the linking of the talking board with the occult and evil practices is a modern belief that began in the 1970s (with some pointing directly at the book/film The Exorcist as the cause). Before then, the most famous case involving a talking board is that of Pearl Curran who came into contact with a spirit named "Patience Worth" via a board. Curran would produce novels, poetry, and other prose all supposedly sourced from Patience Worth. But this is hardly anything of a sinister nature.

Much like practitioners at the turn of the century, you, too, can use a talking board while ghost hunting, but you might want to make sure that everyone present is okay with it before doing so. There's no sense in scaring or angering anyone. Ironically, I'd actually suggest using it without any human interaction. Since plastic is such a poor conductor of electricity/energy, there's really no need for anyone to place their fingers on the planchette. Just use the lightest planchette possible and ask any spirits present to move it. If anyone wants to "share energy" with spirits via a planchette, I'd suggest constructing one of copper or aluminum for better conductivity.

The last thing I'd like to touch on concerning Spiritualism is the concept of "debunking." While there were certainly hardcore followers who were quick to believe most everything was of a paranormal nature, there were also practitioners of the day who reveled in exposing fraudulent mediums, fakery, and criticizing the new practice of "spirit photography."

Much like today, one of the favorite tools of Victorian ghost hunters was the use of a camera. Taking photos before and during séances often produced images of spirits, and would sometimes capture live activity in the parlor, such as the appearance of "ectoplasm." People like famed illusionist Harry Houdini took great delight in debunking double exposures and ectoplasm that would actually be various substances, including cheesecloth and a potato starch/gelatin that was usually swallowed and then regurgitated during the séance.

In many ways, fake spirit photography in the Gilded Age is quite similar to modern ghost hunting photos and the appearance of "orbs." Thankfully, many of us take a cue from Mr. Houdini and take the time to scrutinize photos taken from haunted places—and we debunk our own photos that contain orbs that are nothing more than bits of airborne dust, pollen, etc.

So, while we may think of Spiritualism as a movement from the late 1800s—and perhaps a bit outdated—the truth is that we have taken a lot from our ghost hunting ancestors. And though we may be safe with throwing out some of their more outlandish forms of communicating with the dead (I don't think the "spirit trumpet" will be coming back into fashion any time soon), every time we ask a ghost to make a rapping sound for us, or take part in a table tipping session, we are continuing an American tradition. One that, thankfully, won't be ending any time soon.

Article originally published in The Llewellyn Journal. Copyright Llewellyn Worldwide, 2021. All rights reserved.

I have several entities constantly around me at home, work and everywhere. I feel possessed. They manifest through touches on my body, music, and clicks in my ear to listen to music for a message. How can I get them to leave or cross over? They are obviously using me for energy. They are even attached to my body. I get vibrations all over, burning sensations, and can feel someone trying to whisper in my ear. I am almost sure of one's identity, but not the others. I have prayed and constantly rebuke them in the name of Jesus; this seems to help. They are strong-willed and refuse to leave. This has been going on for a year. I have no health issues that would cause this. It's like one is in love with me and the others take turns with me. I do feel relief when I meditate in prayer and do the white light thing, but it's temporary. I have told them to leave or cross over many times. I am now going to try a priest and exorcism. I feel bad because I think I know one of them who was a good person in life. This isn't a game as they try to make it out to be; for me it's serious as it is starting to affect my health. Can you give any suggestions? I can't afford to move and they follow me everywhere anyway. Thank you.

C.J.

Susyn:

The methods you are using to keep these entities at bay will only yield temporary results, which is why they keep returning. When you are feeling distracted, weak or not keeping up your spiritual shield, they will sneak back in. It is good that you are working with a priest and employing him as an exorcist. Ideally, he will be skilled enough to move these spirits into the light.

You must not feel guilty or troubled that you may know one or more of these entities. Good or bad, if they refuse to move into the light and on to the next step of their journey, they will remain stuck and keep you stuck as well. It is important for you to know that feeling concerned about them and attempting to identify them will undermine your attempts to rid yourself of them.

I recommend that you start a journal so you can record the sensations you feel, such as the vibrations, burning and whispering. Note how often they occur during the day or night and at what times. This will give you potentially valuable information. For example, you may notice that most of the activity occurs at night or early in the morning. Once you can establish this, you'll know when to be careful to keep your guard up. If the events seem random with no apparent pattern, make sure you let the priest know that, for it can help him identify how strong these presences are and what it will take to get rid of them.

Because these entities have found you to be an easy target (someone they can attach to who hears and notices them), other spirits could decide to attach to you as well. It is possible that you have a series of discarnates just waiting in line. Because of this, it is important for you to send the entities involved into the light, and also to strengthen your spiritual barriers so that you don't continue to have experiences like this in the future.

I encourage you to continue battling this possession. At some point, these entities will get the message and move on. This includes the entity you feel you may know. Once you have cleared these spirits, a calmness will come over you like you have never experienced before, and you'll be free to reclaim your life and peace of mind.

*****

Oceania:

I'm sorry for your distress, but I think it's premature to consult a priest at this point. I would be more thorough about exploring potential physical and psychological causes for your symptoms first! Think about what was going on in your life a year ago. Was there a significant event, loss or change? Stress can trigger both physical and mental illness. Did you start a new medication? If so, you may be experiencing side effects.

Ask your doctor about tinnitus, because clicking sounds are a symptom of this disease of the ear. Feeling vibrations or burning in the body are common examples of parethesias (unusual sensations), which can be traced to neurological disorders like multiple sclerosis and diabetic neuropathy. A variety of physical conditions can lead to muscle twitching, which resembles the sensation of being touched by someone unseen.

Along with your physician, I would consult with a psychiatrist, as many of the symptoms you describe can be caused by chemical imbalances in the brain. I don't know how old you are, but schizophrenia tends to manifest in early adulthood, the most common symptoms being delusions (misinterpreting your experiences) and auditory hallucinations (hearing things others don't, particularly voices and whispers). Medication can treat those symptoms. Contrary to popular belief, schizophrenia does not mean split personality. When someone's sense of self is shattered by trauma, it is called Dissociative Identity Disorder.

Physical symptoms can also be manifestations of psychological issues that need your attention. If we look at the theme of your experiences over the past year, they revolve around violations of your boundaries. The behavior of the entities may reflect experiences you are having with real people in your life. Perhaps there are some who annoy you or don't give you peace, never leave you alone, are overly attached, who bully you, play games or don't take you seriously. Does that list remind you of anyone? If so, you can address that relationship in therapy and get some support for changing the unhealthy dynamics between you!

You said you feel bad because one of the entities bothering you was a good person in life. That statement suggests that you may have unresolved anger towards the person. As you make peace with your feelings towards them, they will take up less of your time and energy.

I see no need for you to move, because no matter where you go, there you are. I believe your experiences reflect some disease or dis-ease within you. I wish you peace and healing.

Astrea:

Many times in life we hear, "You will always have what you NEED, but not necessarily what you WANT." Your spirit must have needed to experience the feeling of leaving your human body, and the suggestion in the next chapter of Sylvia Brown's book was all it took to get you there.

Even though you hadn't read it yet, your SOUL recognized the title of that chapter as something it had been seeking, and your soul, knowing that you had that reference to read after your experience, got with it and out you went!

While I don't usually recommend her books, Sylvia Brown has a wide reaching and powerful effect on lots of people. A Gemini like you would be able to relate easily to her writing and put it to good use. Synchronicity - you gotta love it!

I like your description of "getting caught." That's exactly what it feels like, isn't it? One minute you're free and hovering above the room, and the next minute, ZAP! back down into your corporeal form you go!

As a little kid, I loved that "feeling of return." With practice, most of the time we can control that event, but sometimes, when our physical ears hear a distracting noise or something else occurs to knock us back into reality, back we go. With practice you will be able to control your return better.

I find it interesting that you were visiting your mother-in-law and not someone in your own genetic family. Evidently, you and your husband got married for reasons that are even deeper than love. His family's interest in "psychic stuff" will nurture your children in such matters and help them to grow into their own abilities.

You'll never have to be concerned that when your daughter visits them, she'll be discouraged from exploring her own psychic life and power. My parents encouraged me to develop my psychic senses in a time when it wasn't nice to even discuss such things in public. Heck, it's STILL not considered a great topic at the dinner table in some families!

Your kids will get to talk about it ALL and ask questions and read and study. This is going to give them such an edge in life! Talk with your husband about how you want to present this to your kiddos, so that you are united in your approach and ready to tell them their experiences are all natural and okay.

A word or two of warning: Geminis often have difficulty staying grounded in REAL LIFE. Don't get so strung out on your ASTRAL life that you neglect what you're doing here on Earth.

You are at the beginning of a long journey to learn where your power really lies. Try to be patient with this process and take your time.